Low mileage, a solid warranty, and a leading brand’s reputation for reliability. The car looked perfect… on paper. On the road? Not so much. Now, several repair appointments and a growing pile of service records later, you’ve begun asking the big question: what qualifies for California Lemon Law?
It’s a good question. A smart question. And an important one worth asking early. California’s Lemon Law is among the strongest in the U.S., but to every rule there are exceptions.
Let’s break down what it takes to qualify and what to do if and when your vehicle fits the bill.
The Basics: What Qualifies for California Lemon Law
California’s Lemon Law, also known as the Song-Beverly Consumer Warranty Act, applies to new and used vehicles that are still under the original manufacturer’s warranty and have defects that affect use, value, or safety.
Typically, you may qualify if:
- The defect is covered by the manufacturer’s original warranty.
- The issue has not been fixed after a “reasonable” number of repair attempts.
- The vehicle has been out of service as a result of repair attempts for more than 30 cumulative days.
- The defect was NOT caused by abuse, neglect, or unauthorized modifications
- The vehicle was purchased or leased in California (exceptions do apply for military personnel).
Let’s dig a little deeper.
Defects Must Be Significant
To qualify as a Lemon, the defect must transcend “annoyance.” There must be something wrong with your automobile that seriously impairs its use, value, or safety.
Common culprits include:
- Faulty brakes or steering.
- Electrical issues that impact key functions.
- Engine or transmission failure.
- Persistent warning lights
- Persistent stalling.
- Airbag or seatbelt malfunctions.
Aesthetic problems or minor squeaks and rattles generally won’t qualify unless they’re determined to be part of a larger mechanical issue.
What Counts as a “Reasonable” Number of Repair Attempts?
Ah, a great question. California law typically considers your car a lemon if the following occurs within 18 months of delivery or 18,000 miles driven.
- The same defect has been addressed at least four times or more with no lasting solution.
- The vehicle has been in the shop for 30 or more total days (not necessarily consecutive).
- The issue is serious enough to contribute to potential injury or death and has been repaired two or more times without resolution.
These attempts must happen during the vehicle’s warranty period. Most importantly, the dealership must have been given a fair shot to make good.
What Vehicles Qualify?
California Lemon Law covers a wide range of vehicles, as long as they’re under warranty and were purchased or leased in California:
- Cars, pickup trucks, vans, and SUVs.
- Dealer-owned or demonstrator vehicles.
- Certain used vehicles with a remaining manufacturer’s warranty.
- Vehicles purchased or leased primarily for personal, family, or household use.
- Some small business vehicles, provided the business has no more than five vehicles registered in its name.
Special Exception: Active-Duty Military
The “California purchase” rule has one big exception. Full-time, active-duty military members stationed in California may qualify even if they purchased their vehicle out of state.
The following criteria must be met, however:
- The vehicle is under warranty.
- The manufacturer must do business in California.
This provision ensures service members aren’t left unprotected due to relocation or deployment.
Extended Warranties Don’t Count
Only the original manufacturer’s warranty qualifies when it comes to the California Lemon Law. Extended warranties, service contracts, and aftermarket warranties do not make a vehicle eligible.
Documentation is Critical
Documentation is key for a successful Lemon Law claim.
For that reason, make sure to:
- Keep all repair invoices and service records.
- Note the dates and mileage of each repair visit.
- Record any communication with the dealership or manufacturer.
- Save your purchase or lease agreement.
Think You Might Qualify? Give Us a Call
Understanding what qualifies for California Lemon Law is only the first step. Getting actual results is where we come in.
With over 3,000 successful cases and a personal, no-middleman approach, The Lemon Lawyer will help you:
- Confirm if your vehicle qualifies.
- Build a strong case based on your documentation.
- Pursue a refund, replacement vehicle, or cash compensation.
- Pay nothing out of pocket. Your car’s manufacturer covers our fees.
If your car, truck, or SUV has you feeling more out of patience than on the go, we can help. The Lemon Lawyer serves clients throughout California, including Bakersfield, Fresno, Long Beach, Oakland, Sacramento, and San Jose.
Schedule your free consultation today and let’s get you back on the road with confidence.